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Nitrogen use efficiency in arable and vegetable production for reducing nitrate leaching losses to groundwater

Original titleStickstoffeffizienz im Acker- und Gemüsebau für eine Reduktion des Nitrateintrages ins Grundwasser
Abstract

In the Swiss region Gäu-Olten, nitrate concentrations in groundwater used to produce drinking water is typically above 25 mg/l. In the regional nitrate project, participating farmers since 2000 commit to management measures considered to minimize nitrate losses. The nitrate leaching potential is judged based on a point system named nitrate index. The actual effect of the implemented measures  and validity of the nitrate index have not been verified.

The main aims of the project NitroGäu are to 1. scientifically evaluate the effectiveness of the nitrate index, including evaluation of nitrate monitoring methods and 2. develop further adjustment in management in order to improve nitrogen use efficiency and reduce nitrate leaching losses, including representation in a revised nitrate index. The research takes place both in arable and in vegetable production.

Financing/ Donor
  • Bundesamt für Landwirtschaft (BLW) - Förderung von Bildung, Forschung und Innovation
  • Amt für Umwelt, Solothurn
(Research) Program
  • Federal Office for Agriculture (FOAG) – Research, training and innovation
  • Further programmes
Project partners
  • Agroscope
    Dr. Walter Richner, Ernst Spiess, Dr. Reto Neuweiler, Dr. Maria Bystricky, Dr. Thomas Nemecek
    Forschungsbereich Agrarökologie und Umwelt
    Reckenholzstrasse, 8046 Zürich
  • ETH Zürich
    Dr. Astrid Oberson, Prof. Emmanuel Frossard
    Gruppe für Pflanzenernährung
    Eschikon 33, 8315 Lindau
  • Universite Neuchatel
    Prof. Dr. Daniel Hunkeler, Hannah Wey
    Centre d'hydrogéologie
    Rue Emile-Argand 11, Case postale 158, 2009 Neuchâtel
  • TerrAquat
    Dr. Wolf-Anno Bischoff, Dr. Andreas Schwarz
    Schellingstraße 43, D-72622 Nürtingen
Project Advisory Board
  • Ruth Badertscher, BLW
  • Rainer Hug, Amt für Umwelt (AfU) Kanton Solothurn
  • Bernhard Strässle (Nachfolgerin ab Aug. 17: Anja Latscha)
  • Wallierhof, Amt für Landwirtschaft (ALW) Kt. Solothurn
  • Georges Chassot, BAFU
  • Hans Ackermann, Zweckverband Regionale Wasserversorgung Gäu
  • Christian Bucher, Inforama, Amt für Landwirtschaft und Natur Kt. Bern (LANAT)
  • Andreas Keiser, HAFL
  • Karin Rather, Staatliche Lehr- und Versuchsanstalt für den Gartenbau (LVG), Heidelberg
  • Samuel Tschumi, Landwirt
  • Martin Würsten, Chef Amt für Umwelt Kt. Solothurn
  • Felix Schibli, Chef Amt für Landwirtschaft Kt. Solothurn
FiBL project leader/ contact
FiBL project staff (people who are not linked are former FiBL employees)
Role of FiBL

Projektleitung, Literaturstudie im AP1.1, Dissertation über Hofdüngermanagement, Synthese

FiBL project number 10148, 10106
Date modified 10.04.2024
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